Degree Programs Offered:
- B.S. Applied Physics
- M.Phil. Applied Physics
- Ph.D. Applied Physics
B.S. Applied Physics
Mission Statement:
The mission of the Department of Applied Physics at University of Karachi is to provide profound education in applied physical sciences which can be utilized in various fields of science and technology. The fundamental approach of the department is to develop technical skills in the students and is dedicated to educate future generations of research and development professionals, data specialists, technology experts, innovators, and scientists, for industries, HEIs, R&D organizations and society.
Program Objective:
The graduates of the department of Applied Physics, University of Karachi will be able:
- To contribute to advanced technology projects,
- To utilize the technical skills with analytical approach to conduct research.
- To pursue career in R&D organization as JSO/SO/PSO; in various industries as technical officers/HoD instrumentation & control; in system designing and maintenance industry as system analyst, DM/Managers/GM; and in HEIs as Lecturer/Assistant Professor/Associate Professor/Professor.
Framework of Study:
| Degree Title:: |
B.S. Applied Physics |
| Total Credit Hours: |
143 Credit Hours (CH)
(General Education: 30 CH; Interdisciplinary: 24 CH; Compulsory: 8 CH; Major 81 CH) |
| Degree Qualifying CGPA: |
2.2 / 4.0 |
| Passing Percentage: |
50% |
| Duration: |
4 Years |
| Semesters: |
8 |
Year I: Semester – I
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
Course Type |
| 1. |
Urdu or Sindhi or Humanities |
300.1 (U) |
2 + 0 |
General Education |
| 2. |
Islamic Studies or Ethics (For Non-Muslim) |
300.1 (IS) |
2 + 0 |
General Education |
| 3. |
Civics and Community Engagement |
300.1(Civ/Com) |
2 + 0 |
General Education |
| 4. |
Natural Science |
300.1 (N.Sc) |
3 + 0 |
General Education |
| 5. |
Mathematics I |
301 |
3 + 0 |
Interdisciplinary |
| 6. |
Introduction to Computer & Programming Languages |
Appl. Phys. 303 |
2 + 1 |
Interdisciplinary |
| 7. |
Mechanics |
Appl. Phys. 305 |
2 + 1 |
Major |
| 18 Credit Hours |
Year I: Semester – II
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
Course Type |
| 1. |
Ideology & Constitution of Pakistan |
300.2 (IC) |
2 + 0 |
General Education |
| 2. |
Pakistan Studies |
300.2 (PSt.) |
2 + 0 |
Compulsory |
| 3. |
Entrepreneurship |
300.2 (Entr) |
2 + 0 |
General Education |
| 4. |
Functional English |
300.2 (Eng) |
3 + 0 |
General Education |
| 5. |
Introduction to Social Science |
300.2 (Soc.Sc) |
2 + 0 |
General Education |
| 6. |
Mathematics II |
302 |
3 + 0 |
Interdisciplinary |
| 7. |
Data Structure & Algorithm |
Appl. Phys. 304 |
2 + 1 |
Interdisciplinary |
| 8. |
Electricity & Magnetism |
Appl. Phys. 306 |
2 + 1 |
Major |
| 20 Credit Hours |
Year II: Semester – III
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
Course Type |
| 1. |
Quantitative Reasoning I |
400.1 (Q. Reas) |
3 + 0 |
General Education |
| 2. |
Expository Writing |
400.1 (E. Writ) |
3 + 0 |
General Education |
| 3. |
Mathematics III |
401 |
3 + 0 |
Interdisciplinary |
| 4. |
Computational Methods |
Appl. Phys. 403 |
2 + 1 |
Interdisciplinary |
| 5. |
Circuit Theory |
Appl. Phys. 405 |
2 + 1 |
Major |
| 6. |
Quantum Mechanics |
Appl. Phys. 407 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 18 Credit Hours |
Year II: Semester – IV
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
Course Type |
| 1. |
Quantitative Reasoning II |
400.2 (Q. Reas) |
3 + 0 |
General Education |
| 2. |
Application of Information & Communication Technologies |
400.2 (ICT) |
3 + 0 |
General Education |
| 3. |
Mathematics IV |
402 |
3 + 0 |
Interdisciplinary |
| 4. |
Introduction to Computer Networks |
Appl. Phys. 404 |
2 + 1 |
Interdisciplinary |
| 5. |
Basic Electronic |
Appl. Phys. 406 |
2 + 1 |
Major |
| 6. |
Introduction to Renewable Energy |
Appl. Phys. 408 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 18 Credit Hours |
Year III: Semester – V
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
Course Type |
| 1. |
Linear Integrated Circuits |
Appl. Phys. 501 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 2. |
Laser and Applied Optics |
Appl. Phys. 503 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 3. |
Power Electronics |
Appl. Phys. 505 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 4. |
Solid State Physics |
Appl. Phys. 507 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 5. |
Digital Electronics |
Appl. Phys. 509 |
2 + 1 |
Major |
| 6. |
Experimental Electronics I |
Appl. Phys. 511 |
0 + 3 |
Major |
| 18 Credit Hours |
Year III: Semester – VI
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
Course Type |
| 1. |
Communication Electronics |
Appl. Phys. 502 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 2. |
Semiconductor Devices |
Appl. Phys. 504 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 3. |
Digital Logic Design |
Appl. Phys. 506 |
1 + 2 |
Major |
| 4. |
Industrial Electronics & Automation |
Appl. Phys. 508 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 5. |
Signal and Systems |
Appl. Phys. 510 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 6. |
Experimental Electronics II |
Appl. Phys. 512 |
0 + 3 |
Major |
| 18 Credit Hours |
Year IV: Semester – VII
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
Course Type |
| 1. |
Microprocessor Architecture & Programming |
Appl. Phys. 601 |
2 + 1 |
Major |
| 2. |
Microwave Communication |
Appl. Phys. 603 |
2 + 1 |
Major |
| 3. |
Elective I |
Appl. Phys. 61x |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 4. |
Elective II / Thesis I |
Appl. Phys. 62x |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 5. |
Internship |
600.1 |
0 + 3 |
Compulsory |
| 15 Credit Hours |
Year IV: Semester –VIII
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
Course Type |
| 1. |
Digital Signal Processing |
Appl. Phys. 602 |
2 + 1 |
Major |
| 2. |
Microprocessor Interfacing |
Appl. Phys. 604 |
1 + 2 |
Major |
| 3. |
Control Systems |
Appl. Phys. 606 |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 4. |
Elective III |
Appl. Phys. 61x |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 5. |
Elective IV / Thesis II |
Appl. Phys. 62x |
3 + 0 |
Major |
| 6. |
Capstone Project |
600.2 |
0 + 3 |
Compulsory |
| 18 Credit Hours |
Elective Courses
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
Course Type |
| 1. |
Introduction to Nanotechnology |
Appl. Phys. 611 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-I |
| 2. |
Embedded System |
Appl. Phys. 613 |
2 + 1 |
Elective-I |
| 3. |
Data Communication & Networking |
Appl. Phys. 615 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-I |
| 4. |
Wind and Solar Energy |
Appl. Phys. 617 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-I |
| 5. |
Nanoelectronic Devices |
Appl. Phys. 621 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-II |
| 6. |
Internet-of-Things (IoT) |
Appl. Phys. 623 |
2 + 1 |
Elective-II |
| 7. |
Broadband Communication |
Appl. Phys. 625 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-II |
| 8. |
Biofuels and Biomass Energy |
Appl. Phys. 627 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-II |
| 9. |
Thesis I |
Appl. Phys. 629 |
0 + 3 |
Elective-II |
| 10. |
Electronic Transport at Nanoscale |
Appl. Phys. 612 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-III |
| 11. |
Instrumentation |
Appl. Phys. 614 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-III |
| 12. |
Optical Communication |
Appl. Phys. 616 |
2 + 1 |
Elective-III |
| 13. |
Tidal and Hydro Energy |
Appl. Phys. 618 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-III |
| 14. |
Functional Materials |
Appl. Phys. 620 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-IV |
| 15. |
Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning |
Appl. Phys. 622 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-IV |
| 16. |
Wireless Communications |
Appl. Phys. 624 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-IV |
| 17. |
Smart Grid Technology |
Appl. Phys. 626 |
3 + 0 |
Elective-IV |
| 18. |
Thesis II |
Appl. Phys. 628 |
0 + 3 |
Elective-IV |
M.Phil. Applied Physics
Mission Statement:
The program mission of post-graduate studies at the Department of Applied Physics is to provide research based education and learnings in the various field of applied physical sciences through rigorous research work. The program’s primary mission is to equip MPhil scholars with advanced research skills, including literature review, data collection and analysis, experimental design, and critical thinking. By the end of the program, students should be proficient in conducting independent and rigorous research in their respective fields.
Program Objective:
- The program aims to cultivate intellectual independence among MPhil students. This involves encouraging students to explore their research interests, develop their own research questions, and pursue innovative approaches to problem-solving. By fostering intellectual independence, the program seeks to produce scholars who can make original contributions to knowledge.
- A key objective of the MPhil program is to deepen students' subject matter expertise. Through rigorous coursework, seminars, and engagement with leading scholars in the field, students will develop a comprehensive understanding of the theoretical frameworks, methodologies, and key debates relevant to their research area. This objective ensures that students become authorities in their chosen fields.
- The program emphasizes the development of strong communication skills among MPhil students. This includes both written and oral communication, as students are expected to present and defend their research findings to academic audiences. Additionally, students will be encouraged to disseminate their research through publications and conference presentations, ensuring that their work reaches a wider scholarly community.
- The MPhil program places a strong emphasis on ethical research practices. Students will be guided to adhere to ethical principles and guidelines while conducting their research, including obtaining informed consent, ensuring data privacy and confidentiality, and maintaining integrity in reporting research findings. This objective ensures that students become responsible researchers who contribute to the advancement of knowledge while upholding ethical standards.
Framework of Study:
| Degree Title:: |
M.Phil. Applied Physics |
| Total Credit Hours: |
30 Credit Hours (CH) = (Theory: 24 CH; Thesis: 06 CH) |
| Duration: |
2 - 4 Years |
M.Phil. Applied Physics (Telecommunications)
Year I: Semester – I
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
| 1. |
Research Methodology I |
Appl. Phys.700.1 |
3 + 0 |
| 2. |
Stochastic Processes |
Appl. Phys.701 |
3 + 0 |
| 3. |
Optical Networks |
Appl. Phys.703 |
3 + 0 |
| 4. |
Wireless and Cellular Communications |
Appl. Phys.705 |
3 + 0 |
Year I: Semester – II
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
| 1. |
Research Methodology II |
Appl. Phys.700.2 |
3 + 0 |
| 2. |
Information Theory and Coding |
Appl. Phys.702 |
3 + 0 |
| 3. |
Advanced Digital Communications |
Appl. Phys.704 |
3 + 0 |
| 4. |
Broadband Communication Systems |
Appl. Phys.706 |
3 + 0 |
M.Phil. Applied Physics (Semiconductor Technology)
Year I: Semester – I
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
| 1. |
Research Methodology I |
Appl. Phys.700.1 |
3 + 0 |
| 2. |
Advanced Solid State Physics |
Appl. Phys.707 |
3 + 0 |
| 3. |
Vacuum Technology |
Appl. Phys.709 |
3 + 0 |
| 4. |
Electronic Properties of Submicron Solid State Devices |
Appl. Phys.711 |
3 + 0 |
Year I: Semester – II
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
| 1. |
Research Methodology II |
Appl. Phys.700.2 |
3 + 0 |
| 2. |
Dielectric Relaxation in Solids |
Appl. Phys.708 |
3 + 0 |
| 3. |
Photonic Properties of Solids |
Appl. Phys.710 |
3 + 0 |
| 4. |
L.I.C. & Communications |
Appl. Phys.712 |
3 + 0 |
M.Phil. Applied Physics (Applied Atmospheric Physics)
Year I: Semester – I
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
| 1. |
Research Methodology I |
Appl. Phys.700.1 |
3 + 0 |
| 2. |
Ionospheric Physics |
Appl. Phys.713 |
3 + 0 |
| 3. |
Remote Sensing and Image interpretation |
Appl. Phys.715 |
3 + 0 |
| 4. |
Applied Space Plasma Physics |
Appl. Phys.717 |
3 + 0 |
Year I: Semester – II
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
| 1. |
Research Methodology II |
Appl. Phys.700.2 |
3 + 0 |
| 2. |
Applied Space Physics |
Appl. Phys.714 |
3 + 0 |
| 3. |
Applied Environmental Physics |
Appl. Phys.716 |
3 + 0 |
| 4. |
Applied Astrophysics |
Appl. Phys.718 |
3 + 0 |
Ph.D. Applied Physics
Mission Statement:
The mission of the PhD program at the Department of Applied Physics is to advance the frontiers of knowledge through original, high-impact research in the applied physical sciences. The program is committed to fostering research excellence by equipping doctoral scholars with the expertise, innovation capacity, and critical thinking skills necessary to address complex scientific challenges. Through a rigorous and immersive research experience, the program aims to produce thought leaders capable of conducting independent, ethically responsible, and globally relevant research that contributes meaningfully to academia, industry, and society.
Program Objective:
- The PhD program is designed to cultivate advanced intellectual independence and research leadership. Doctoral candidates are expected to formulate and execute original research agendas, addressing complex problems through innovative methodologies. The program aims to produce scholars capable of independently advancing the frontiers of knowledge and leading interdisciplinary research efforts.
- A central objective of the PhD program is to enable students to attain deep and specialized expertise in their chosen field, while also contributing to the development of new theories, models, or frameworks. Through intensive research, critical inquiry, and scholarly discourse, PhD students are expected to become thought leaders and innovators in their academic domains.
- The program emphasizes the development of sophisticated communication skills that allow PhD scholars to effectively engage with international academic and professional communities. Students will produce high-impact publications, present at prestigious conferences, and communicate complex ideas clearly and persuasively to both academic and non-academic audiences.
- The PhD program is committed to cultivating a culture of ethical leadership in research. Students will adhere to the highest standards of academic integrity, ethical conduct, and social responsibility. They will be trained to address ethical dilemmas in advanced research and to contribute to policy-making, education, and knowledge dissemination while upholding ethical standards.
Framework of Study:
| Degree Title:: |
Ph.D. Applied Physics |
| Total Credit Hours: |
18 Credit Hours Theory + PhD Dissertation |
| Duration: |
3 - 8 Years |
Year I: Semester – I
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
| 1. |
Research Seminars |
Appl. Phys.801 |
0 + 4 |
| 2. |
Thesis and Manuscript Writing Skills |
Appl. Phys.803 |
0 + 4 |
Year I: Semester – II
| S. # |
Course Title |
Course No. |
Credit Hours |
| 1. |
Seminar on Current Advancements in Applied Physics |
Appl. Phys.802 |
0 + 4 |
| 2. |
Development of Research Proposal for Funding Agencies |
Appl. Phys.804 |
0 + 6 |