Department of Botany
Courses
| Course Code | Course Title | Credit Hours (Theory) |
Credit Hours (Practical) |
| Bot.311 | DIVERSITY OF PLANTS AND RELATED GROUPS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.312 | PLANT SYSTEMATICS, ANATOMY AND DEVELOPMENT | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.411 | GENETICS AND INTRODUCTION TO BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.421 | CELL BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.412 | FUNDAMENTAL PLANT PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.422 | FUNDAMENTAL PLANT ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.511 | BIOSTATISTICS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.521 | VIROLOGY AND BACTERIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.531 | PHYCOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.541 | MYCOLOGY AND PLANT PATHOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.551 | PLANT DIVERSITY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.512 | PLANT SYSTEMATICS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.522 | ANATOMY OF VASCULAR PLANT | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.532 | GENETICS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.542 | PLANT PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.552 | PLANT ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.611 | CELL BIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.611-A | PLANT CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.621 | PLANT BIOCHEMISTRY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.631 | RESEARCH METHODOLOGY | 1 | 2 |
| Bot.612 | MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.622 | ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.632 | EVOLUTION | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.641 | MARINE ALGAE OF KARACHI COAST-I (CHLOROPHYTA AND PHAEOPHYTA) | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.643 | ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE OF ALGAE | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.645 | MARINE PHYTOPLANKTON-II | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.651 | FUNGAL DISEASES | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.653 | SEED PATHOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.655 | PLANT DISEASES AND DIAGNOSIS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.661 | PLANT MORPHOGENESIS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.663 | BIOLOGICAL NITROGEN FIXATION-I | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.665 | EMBRYOLOGY OF VASCULAR PLANTS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.671 | NEW CONCEPTS IN PLANT TAXONOMY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.673 | PALYNOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.675 | PLANT TAXONOMY: THE CORE ARCHITECTURE | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.681 | STRESS PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.683 | PLANT RESPONSES TO ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.685 | SEED PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.691 | POLLUTION ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.693 | ECOSYSTEM | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.695 | PLANT COMMUNITY ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.642 | MARINE ALGAE OF KARACHI COAST – II (RHODOPHYTA AND CYANOPHYTA) | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.644 | MARINE PHYTOPLANKTON - I | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.646 | GENERAL CONCEPTS IN MARINE BOTANY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.652 | ADVANCED PLANT PATHOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.654 | PLANT NEMATOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.656 | PLANT DISEASE MANAGEMENT | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.662 | PLANT TISSUE CULTURE | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.664 | BIOLOGICAL NITROGEN FIXATION-II | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.666 | PLANT CELL WALL | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.672 | BIODIVERSITY: IMPORTANCE AND CONSERVATION | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.674 | POLLINATION BIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.676 | An INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMIC BOTANY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.682 | MINERAL NUTRITION | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.684 | PLANT METABOLISM | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.686 | ADVANCED BIOCHEMISTRY AND ENZYMOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.692 | EDAPHOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.694 | STATISTICAL ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.696 | APPLIED ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.658 | POST HARVEST DISEASES OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.625 | DEVELOPMENTAL PLANT PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.617 | FUNGAL PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.636 | AUTECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.628 | CROP PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.660 | ORNAMENTAL PLANTS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.608 | EXPERIMENTAL PHYCOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.610 | PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF ALGAE | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.701 | M.Sc. Project | 0 | 3 |
| Bot.702 | M.Sc. Thesis | 0 | 6 |
| ASR-701 | RESEARCH METHODOLOGY | 3 | 0 |
| ASR-702 | RESEARCH METHODOLOGY | 3 | 0 |
| Bot.703 | PLANT EMBRYOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.704 | GYMNOSPERMS OF PAKISTAN | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.705 | TISSUE CULTURE & CROP IMPROVEMENT | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.706 | TISSUE CULTURE & SECONDARY METABOLITES | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.707 | BRYOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.708 | PLANT CELL WALL-I | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.709 | PLANT CELL WALL-II | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.711 | FUNGAL BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.712 | FUNGAL PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.713 | AEROBIOLOGY AND PLANT DISEASE FORECASTING | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.714 | ECOLOGY OF SOIL BORNE MICROORGANISMS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.715 | ADVANCED MYCOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.716 | PLANT BACTERIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.717 | PLANT VIROLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.721 | PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF ALGAE | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.722 | PHYCOCHEMISTRY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.723 | MARINE ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.724 | MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.725 | FRESH WATER ALGAE | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.726 | COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.731 | PLANT SOCIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.732 | SHORELINE ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.733 | DESERT ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.734 | SEED ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.735 | POPULATION BIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.736 | EVOLUTIONARY ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.737 | ECOPHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.738 | AUTOMOBILE POLLUTION | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.739 | ECOCLIMATOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.741 | DEVELOPMENTAL PLANT PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.742 | RADIATION BIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.743 | CROP PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.744 | SEED PHYSIOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.745 | SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION IN PLANTS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.746 | ECOPHYSIOLOGY OF MANGROVES | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.747 | PHYTOCHEMISTRY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.751 | CLASSICAL PLANT TAXONOMY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.752 | CYTOTAXONOMY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.753 | MOLECULAR SYSTEMATICS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.754 | PHYTOGEOGRAPHY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.755 | CHEMOSYSTEMATICS | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.756 | APPLIED PALYNOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.757 | ECONOMIC BOTANY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.758 | ETHNOBOTANY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.801 | RESEARCH SEMINARS | 4 | 0 |
| Bot.802 | SEMINARS ON CURRENT ADVANCEMENT IN BOTANY | 4 | 0 |
| Bot.803 | THESIS AND MANUSCRIPT WRITING SKILLS | 4 | 0 |
| Bot.804 | DEVELOPMENT OF RESEARCH PROPOSAL FOR FUNDING AGENCIES | 6 | 0 |
| Bot.811 | PLANT QUARANTINE AND IMPORTANT DISEASES | 3 | 1 |
| Bot.812 | DENDROCHRONOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.813 | MEDICINAL BOTANY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.814 | PHARMACEUTICAL BOTANY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.815 | INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION AND ECOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.816 | PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2 | 1 |
| Bot.817 | SOIL AND PLANT ANALYSIS | 3 | 1 |
| Bot.818 | SEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF FIELD CROPS | 3 | 1 |
| Bot. 821 | CHEMICAL ECOLOGY OF ALGAE | 3 | 1 |
